By: Cat Ebeling, RN, MSN-PHN, co-author of the best-sellers:  The Fat Burning Kitchen, The Top 101 Foods that Fight Aging & The Diabetes Fix

Perhaps you’ve been to a fancy Italian restaurant and heard the waiter reciting the specials and when he gets to the salad, one of the ingredients he mentions is radicchio. Radicchio, pronounced, “Rah-DEEK-ee-oh”, is a magenta-colored leafy Italian vegetable with a ton of flavor and health benefits.

Radicchio belongs to the same family as dandelions and other vegetables in the chicory family, including Belgian endive. Radicchio looks a lot like red cabbage, but it has its own remarkable bitter-spicy flavor. Radicchio’s uniquely bitter flavor makes it a great addition to salads, but it also is deliciously mellow when grilled or sautéed.

There are several different varieties of radicchio, but Chioggia is the variety you see most often in the grocery store. It usually comes in a small round head, much like a head of cabbage. Radicchio is mostly grown in the Mediterranean, but in the U.S., radicchio is also grown in California.

Like many leafy vegetables, radicchio is high in vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin K which helps with blood clotting. Radicchio also contains vitamin C, vitamin B6, vitamin E, calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper, and a little bit of iron.

Radicchio has also been used in the past for wound healing, treating diarrhea, heart health, and maintaining blood sugar.

Like many brightly colored vegetables, radicchio is known for being high in antioxidants and protecting your body from damaging free radicals. Free radicals, which can come from many things in the environment, can damage the DNA in cells and lead to diseases such as cancer, heart disease, inflammation, and even dementia.

The deep pinkish purple of the radicchio leaves contains a powerful antioxidant called anthocyanin. Dark red grapes, cherries, blueberries and other blue, purple, or red fruits and vegetables also contain this antioxidant.

Anthocyanins are known to possess diabetes-fighting, cancer preventative, anti-inflammatory, pathogen-destroying and fat-fighting effects—in addition to preventing cardiovascular disease.

In fact, anthocyanins are so powerful, that they have potential pharmaceutical ingredients for medication. This study found these antioxidants effective at fighting a type of liver cancer. Other studies have shown the antioxidants in radicchio protect red blood cells. Anthocyanins also protect the skin from aging and help prevent cognitive decline in the elderly. In short, these antioxidants are the perfect anti-aging, preventative medicine.

Let’s take a look at some of the other incredible health benefits of radicchio:

• Cancer-Fighting—The high levels of antioxidants in radicchio help fight free radical damage. Free radicals damage cells’ DNA. Cells with damaged DNA often can reproduce into cancer cells. Radicchio’s ability to protect cell DNA, helps the body to create new, healthy cells and prevent cancer and metastasis.
• Healthier Heart and Blood Vessels—Inflammation is one of the primary causes of heart disease. When inflammation levels are high, the body sends out cholesterol to coat the blood vessels and the heart to protect from damage. When cholesterol and inflammation levels are high, risk levels for strokes and heart attacks go way up. Radicchio’s antioxidants help to lower inflammation and fight high cholesterol, protecting the heart, brain and the blood vessels.
• Diabetes Control—Radicchio contains a type of fiber that is called ‘inulin’. This fiber can help control blood sugar levels and keep them stable—something that is important for those with diabetes. Radicchio also contains caffeic acid and choric acid that can increase glucose uptake in the muscle cells where it will be utilized, rather than leaving the glucose in the bloodstream where it can cause damage. This substance can also stimulate the pancreatic cells to secrete more insulin, further helping to control blood sugar for diabetics.
• Weight Loss—The fiber and antioxidants in radicchio can help improve digestion—preventing constipation, bloating and other GI inflammation. A diet high in colorful vegetables helps you feel full, and is known to help with weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight.
• Smooth Healthy Skin—Radicchio’s high levels of vitamin A, and B-complex vitamins help to fight wrinkles, brighten up the skin and strengthen the hair and nails. B vitamins are especially important for energy and detoxification, as well as fighting inflammation, redness, and dry skin. And the high concentration of vitamin K helps keep skin smooth, glowing, and free of rashes, eczema, and other skin disorders.
• Anti-parasitic—Compounds in radicchio can help fight off certain GI parasitic infections. One study showed its power in fighting GI disease in livestock and another study showed its effectiveness against roundworm in pigs.

Want to try some radicchio? Try tearing up some leaves in a salad for some color and flavor interest. It pairs well with blue cheese topping, and arugula. Or if the bitterness is too much, roasting radicchio on the grill will bring out a smooth nutty flavor, most anyone would enjoy.

Try this recipe from Bon Appetit magazine.

Ingredients:

• 2 large heads of radicchio, halved through core end. Cut each half into 3 wedges with some core still attached to hold the leaves together.
• 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
• 1 TBSP chopped fresh thyme
• Balsamic vinegar (for drizzling)

Directions:

1. Preheat grill to 400-450°F. Rinse radicchio wedges in cold water; gently shake off excess water (do not dry completely). Place radicchio in large bowl. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with thyme, salt, and pepper; toss to coat.
2. Arrange radicchio wedges, 1 cut side up, on grill. Roast until wilted, about 12 minutes. Turn over and roast until tender, about 8 minutes longer.
3. Arrange radicchio on platter, drizzle with balsamic vinegar, fresh thyme, salt and pepper, and serve.

References:
https://www.bonappetit.com/
https://phlabs.com/nutrients-benefits-radicchio
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/radicchio
https://phlabs.com/nutrients-benefits-radicchio
https://draxe.com/nutrition/radicchio/

The post What is this vegetable called Radicchio appeared first on thenutritionwatchdog.com.

By: Cat Ebeling, RN, MSN-PHN, co-author of the best-sellers:  The Fat Burning Kitchen, The Top 101 Foods that Fight Aging & The Diabetes Fix

You may be seeing mushrooms as ingredients in everything from kombucha to coffee drinks to protein powders and supplements to healthy snacks lately. Mushrooms are everywhere and they have been discovered as the new ‘superfood’.

Medicinal mushrooms have been used for centuries around the world to fight cancer, enhance or modulate immune response, boost brain power and focus, increase antioxidants, lower blood pressure, help with sleep and relaxation and more. Mushrooms are reported to have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, cardiovascular-protective, antidiabetic, liver-protective, and anticancer properties.

While mushrooms are not the richest source of common micronutrients like magnesium, calcium, and vitamins, they are full of harder-to-get nutrients like selenium, copper, and pantothenic acid—as well as having some unique nutrients you can’t get in other foods.

Did you know you can take fresh mushrooms, lay them out in the sun for a couple of hours and they will synthesize more vitamin D? Yes, indeed. Pretty awesome.

The most interesting properties of mushrooms come from the rare and unique compounds that won’t show up in any nutrient database. Many edible mushrooms contain substances that perform with therapeutic, medicinal, or pharmacological-like effects.

Some of the more popular and well-known medicinal mushrooms include shiitake, reishi, cordyceps, maitake, chaga, cordyceps, turkey tail, and lion’s mane.

While these are often ingredients sold in powdered form, many of these are also showing up in the produce section of your favorite health food store.

Nootropics are a new form of supplementing to increase brain power, focus, mood, memory, and fight dementia. Several varieties of medicinal mushrooms fit in this category, including, chaga, lion’s mane, cordyceps, maitake, and reishi. And what college student or aspiring professional doesn’t want to increase their brain power?

Mushrooms are also known for their powerful immune-enhancing properties. Many medicinal mushrooms not only make the immune system stronger to fight off pathogens, but these mushrooms also help the body destroy cancer cells as well.

Some varieties of mushrooms can help to modulate the immune system in a way that helps the immune system become more balanced. Strong enough to fight off dangerous pathogens and cancer, but calm enough to lower inflammation and auto-immune health issues.

Here’s an in-depth look at some of the most powerful health-enhancing mushrooms:

Shiitake

Primary Benefits: Best for strengthening the immune system, better liver function, and supporting the cardiovascular system.

Shiitakes are one of my favorite mushrooms, aside from their major health benefits. Shiitakes have a delicious, earthy, almost meaty texture, that makes them a beneficial addition to soups, stews, meat, and vegetable dishes. Shiitakes are denser and higher in protein and iron than many other types of mushrooms.

Shiitakes contains an antioxidant called “L-ergothioneine” which specifically protects the cells from oxidative damage. This amazing antioxidant can only be obtained through diet—most notably, shiitakes.

Shiitakes also contain a polysaccharide—a type of special carbohydrate—that has cancer tumor fighting properties along with immune boosting abilities. This substance, lentinan, is very effective for the immune system. In fact, for people who are immune-suppressed or immune-depressed, lentinan provides added protection.

Reishi

Primary Benefits: Calming, anti-anxiety. Sleep aid and immune modulator.

This mushroom is a very popular medicinal mushroom in that helps alleviate anxiety, depression and help people sleep better. In addition, this powerhouse mushroom helps lower inflammation, fight cancer, and aid in weight loss.

Other reishi mushroom benefits include blood sugar regulation, antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, and tumor-fighting capabilities.

What makes this mushroom stand out, however is the calming properties it contains. Reishi contains a compound called triterpene which is the active ingredient in its mood-boosting abilities.

Reishi is also valuable as a treatment for chronic fatigue syndrome. A study in Thailand treated subjects with reishi mushroom or placebo. At the end of the study those who were using the reishi reported a significant increase in quality of life, compared the placebo group.

Reishi supports the growth of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF), which helps boost learning, memory, and longevity.

Many of the polysaccharides contained in reishi mushroom are associated with immune function, and will help modulate the immune system. It is also known to improve sleep, reduce stress and fatigue.

Lion’s Mane

Primary Benefits: Mental clarity, brain function and nerve growth and regeneration.

Lion’s mane is an interesting looking fungus, looking like a big white puffball or even—at first glance—a little like cauliflower.

Do you ever struggle with brain fog? Lion’s mane will help re-establish your mental clarity. This puffball of a mushroom is full of antioxidants and helps immune function, like many other mushrooms.

However, lion’s mane strength comes from the fact that it boosts the production of Nerve Growth Factor and myelin, which is the all-important insulation around your nerves.

NFG and myelin are critical to brain and nerve health. When things go awry, it results in serious neurological diseases including Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and MS. Lion’s mane protects from these life-changing illnesses.

In addition, lion’s mane helps improve cognition, making it an excellent learning aid, while calming anxiety and irritability. Sounds like a college student’s best friend.

Lion’s mane also helps to enhance chemotherapy treatments in cancer patients and minimizes the toxic effects.

Cordyceps

Primary Benefits: Increases energy, physical strength and endurance, aids in muscle recovery.

Cordyceps has an interesting history. In the wild, cordyceps is a parasitic fungus that grows on a particular type of caterpillar. Cordyceps is now cultivated so it does not have to be grown on caterpillars, although it still retains its amazing medicinal properties.

Over 200 clinical studies show cordyceps mushrooms improve athletic performance by increasing blood flow and boosting ATP synthesis for greater energy and strength. ATP is the compound that gives our cells energy.

In addition, cordyceps helps to enhance lactate clearance. Lactate is the substance that builds up in muscles during strenuous exercise and creates that muscle ‘burn’ and fatigue. Cordyceps is also known as an antioxidant and reduces oxidative stress, making it the ideal medicinal mushroom for improved athletic performance and better recovery.

In fact, cordyceps first gained a lot of attention, when, in 1993, Chinese female athletes began breaking world records in distance running. Their performance was attributed to a nutrition regimen that involved cordyceps supplementation.

Another study from Japan showed significant increases in creatine and catecholamines in men supplementing with cordyceps. Catecholamines help the body respond to stress, and help the body with “fight-or-flight” reactions. Catecholamines are made in the adrenals as a reaction to stress. The primary catecholamines are epinephrine (adrenaline), norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and dopamine.

And yet another study on endurance cyclists found that cordyceps not only improved cycling performance but it also helped prevent overtraining syndrome (OTS), due to the high levels of antioxidants cordyceps contains.

Researchers concluded that during prolonged exercise ingesting cordyceps helps to elicit superior efficiency while saving energy.

Cordyceps also acts as an immune stimulator by increasing cancer-fighting T cells and ‘Natural Killer’ cells, while prolonging the life and power of our body’s white blood cells. This increases its ability to fight pathogens, infections, and cancer. Cordyceps also acts as an immune modulator, keeping it from overreacting in autoimmune situations. And cordyceps also has a powerful effect on the gut’s immune function as well.

Last but not least, cordyceps helps men increase their testosterone production. Testosterone is necessary for normal sperm development and sex drive. Cordyceps has long been used for the enhancement of sexual function in human beings. Evidence shows that cordyceps can improve reproductive activity, enhance the libido, and restore reproductive function in both men and women. A specific protein found in cordyceps may increase blood flow and help the penis trap blood to improve erections, thereby improving sexual function.

Chaga

Primary Benefits: Boosts immune function, supports liver health, brain health and longevity.

Chaga is not your typical mushroom. It is a fungus that grows on the bark of birch trees in northern Canada, Alaska, Siberia, Northern Europe, and Korea.

Chaga is one of the most potent sources of antioxidants on the planet, so chaga is very efficient at fighting free radicals, stimulating the immune system, protecting the liver, and lowering inflammation. Chaga can also slow aging of the skin, help to lower LDL cholesterol and prevent or slow the growth of cancer.

Chaga’s action on the immune system specifically enhances the activation of NK cells – natural killer cells. These powerful immune cells are part of the innate immune system—our first line of defense—against viruses, bacteria, and other harmful pathogens.

Studies on chaga in animals show it to help preserve acetylcholine for better brain function, learning and memory. Acetylcholine is a brain chemical which is critical for creating new memories, reasoning, focus, cognition, and growth of new synapses. Lack of acetylcholine can result in diseases like ADD, ADHD and Alzheimer’s. Chaga, lion’s mane and reishi are the top three medicinal mushrooms for better brain health.

Avoid chaga if you take blood thinning medication, diabetes medication or if you have kidney disease. Chaga is higher in oxalates, which may prevent the absorption of some nutrients and can bother those who are sensitive to high oxalate foods.

Turkey Tail

Primary Benefits: Boosts immune function, increases natural killer cells, fights cancer

Turkey Tail mushroom is one of the best-researched medicinal mushrooms. It grows on dead logs all over the world, and gets its name from the brown and tan rings that look like the tail feathers of a turkey. It’s very pretty.

Many of the medicinal mushrooms exhibit strong anticancer properties, probably due to their high levels of powerful antioxidants. But turkey tail takes it a step further.

Turkey tail improves the body’s immune function by stimulating cytokine production, which helps to increase the body’s supply of natural killer cells (part of the innate immune systems—your first line of defense) and other immune-boosting functions.

Turkey tail contains a special compound called “polysaccharide-K” that stimulates the immune system, especially in fighting cancer. PSK is so effective that it’s become an approved anticancer prescription drug in Japan.

Turkey tail has also been shown to improve the survival rate of people with particular types of cancer, including gastric cancer. Due to the beneficial compounds it contains, turkey tail is often used with traditional cancer treatments like chemotherapy as a natural way to fight certain cancers.

Turkey tail can also strengthen the immune systems of those cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, enhancing the ability of chemotherapy to work on cancer cells. Turkey tail contains some of the highest levels of beta-glucans of all mushrooms and keeps our immune systems healthy—especially when turkey tail is taken over extended periods of time.

Maitake

Primary Benefit: Helps regulate blood pressure, immune function and relieve depression.

The maitake mushroom is native to northeastern Japan. Its name is derived from the Japanese words for dancing mushroom. Another legend says it was named after people dancing with happiness upon finding it because of its incredible healing properties.

This mushroom, like many mushrooms, is a type of adaptogen. Adaptogens help the body with physical and mental stresses. They also work to help balance any unbalanced systems in the body.

Maitake mushrooms are known to help regulate the immune system by stimulating specific immune cells such as the white blood cells, natural killer cells, and T cells.

The mushroom contains polysaccharides such as beta-glucans, which have been linked to healthy cell growth and turnover. Maitake mushrooms support certain cancer therapies, help chronic fatigue syndrome, protect the liver, fight allergies, and lower blood pressure and cholesterol.

It’s primary value as a nootropic (brain boosting chemical) comes from its ability to help relieve depression. Studies with animals show that supplementing with maitake helps alleviate depression by sensitizing certain receptors in the brain.

Basic Tips on Mushrooms

If you plan to eat the mushroom as a food (and many of these are delicious to eat), be sure to cook them. Raw mushrooms are difficult to digest or metabolize. And many mushrooms are slightly toxic when raw.

The best way to cook most any mushroom is to sauté them in butter or olive oil with some garlic. Add sea salt and cracked black pepper and serve alongside a juicy, grass-fed steak and you will be in heaven.

Dried mushrooms—especially from an Asian grocery store—are far less expensive and work great added to soups and steps or sauces.

There are many types of mushroom supplements available in health foods stores, as well as powders, mixes and proteins that contain mushroom extract. Mushroom extracts are now available in ready to serve coffees, kombuchas, and other drinks as well.

Medicinal mushrooms can shape the mind, but this gem can improve your memory in minutes.

This song sharpens your memory in 7 minutes

See this, it improves memory:

This brain scan comes from a study conducted for a project, the 8-Minute Memory Song.

What does that mean?

The right-hand image shows the “zombie cells” filled and sluggish brain.

The brain is smaller and weaker.

And what’s concerning is, if you’re over 50, your brain is at a higher risk of getting filled with these “Zombie Cells.”

However, the left-hand image shows a clear, active, and youthful brain.

The brain is healthier, bigger, and more powerful.

The memory is stronger and your brain cells are protected.

This is exactly what you want.

The key to a brain like this is to get rid of these toxic “Zombie Cells.”

These toxic cells are linked to a weaker memory, brain fog, and less brain power.

Help get rid of these “Zombie Cells” by listening to this Memory Song.

10 seconds after pressing “PLAY,” people experience…

• Accelerated learning speed…
• Extensive, clearer memory…
• Brain fog dissipation…
• Increase in brain size growth…

…and much more.

Researchers assumed this song was just theory… maybe even a placebo.

But after 16,366 Americans found themselves super-charging their brain power and memory – from the comfort of their home – you can’t ignore this new phenomenon.

Once you see this quick presentation below, you’ll be a believer:

>> 8-Minute “Memory Song” Enhances Memory At Any Age

References
https://www.realmushrooms.com/7-medicinal-mushroom-benefits-for-health/
https://www.healthline.com/health/food-nutrition/best-medicinal-mushrooms-to-try#for-brain-health
https://www.marksdailyapple.com/smart-fuel-mushrooms/
https://www.marksdailyapple.com/shiitake-mushroom/
https://www.webmd.com/vitamins-and-supplements/features/nootropics-smart-drugs-overview
https://teelixir.com/blogs/news/mushrooms-for-brain-health
https://bionatures.com/blogs/news/5-medicinal-mushrooms-and-their-health-benef

The post The Magic of Medicinal Mushrooms appeared first on thenutritionwatchdog.com.

Some people call them “yams” and others call them “sweet potatoes”. Is there a difference? And how do they compare with regular white potatoes?

Well for starters, sweet potatoes are the orange or reddish colored root vegetable you see at the grocery store. They are a member of the morning glory family, and not related to either yams or white potatoes. Sweet potatoes generally come from either Central or South America.

Sweet potatoes are usually longer and tapered at the ends with smooth colored skin, and can range in color from tan, to yellow, to orange, red, or purple. Sweet potato’s flesh inside also varies from white to orange or reddish orange, to purple-colored. Sweet potatoes are also usually softer and sweeter when cooked than either yams or regular white potatoes.

Yams are also a tuber vegetable. However, they come from a completely different family and are actually part of the lily family. Yams originated in Africa and Asia and there are about 600 different varieties of yams.

Yams have some distinct characteristics, and if you ever saw them, you would probably not confuse them with sweet potatoes. Compared to sweet potatoes, yams can grow very large. Size can vary from that of a small potato to up to 5 feet (1.5 meters). Yes, THAT big!!

Yams are more cylindrical, and have rough brown, almost tree-bark like skin that is very difficult to peel. The inside flesh is white, yellow, purple or pinkish. Yams are not sweet and smooth like sweet potatoes, they are more dry and starchy tasting.

Yams are not a common item to find in your grocery store, in fact, they are often difficult to find, except perhaps in an international market or ethnic food store.

White potatoes are something we are all pretty familiar with. White potatoes come from the Solanaceae family, which is related to tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant and considered part of the “nightshade” group of vegetables.

While there are literally thousands of different types of potatoes in the world, in general the types of potatoes we see here in the U.S. and in Europe are classified as russet potatoes, red potatoes, white potatoes, yellow potatoes (or Yukon Gold) and purple potatoes.

Sweet potatoes, yams, and regular white potatoes are actually all from different plant families and not related.

Sweet potatoes have become much more common and popular in the past ten or so years, and are often served baked, mashed, roasted. They are also a great alternative to French fries, and an alternative to regular mashed potatoes. Sweet potatoes are often pureed and used in recipes like soups and desserts.

And of course, sweet potatoes are a staple on the Thanksgiving table, sometimes served as sweet potato casserole with marshmallows (please don’t!) or made into a sweet potato pie.

If you are looking for a way to use those sweet potatoes in your kitchen, this is a must try recipe. You reap the benefits of all the nutrients from the sweet potato and turmeric as well. Curry Sweet Potato Soup (packed with antioxidants and fights inflammation)

African yams are usually boiled and mashed into a starchy paste called “Fufu”. Yams are not usually eaten baked; however, if they are baked they must be peeled before cooking. If you tried to cook them whole, they tend to explode, leaving a big mess!

How did yams and sweet potatoes get confused here in America? When African slaves came to the United States, they called our sweet potato “nyami”, or “yam” in English, because it resembled the yam from Africa.

The darker-skinned orange sweet potato variety was only recently introduced in the U.S., and in order to differentiate them from the original sweet potatoes, they were called “yams”. In my grocery store, I see the dark, reddish skinned sweet potatoes are called “garnet yams”, but they are not really real yams either. They are sweet potatoes.

In the United States, yams and sweet potatoes are often used interchangeably. Most all yams in a grocery store are actually sweet potatoes.

Sweet potato nutrition

Sweet potatoes contain a lot of nutrients (which is why they are so popular) including a massive amount of beta-carotene, the nutrient that our bodies turn into vitamin A. Eat sweet potatoes with butter to help this transformation work best. Sweet potatoes also contain about 35-40% of your necessary vitamin C for the day, manganese, vitamin B6, potassium, copper, niacin, thiamine and magnesium.

Sweet potatoes also help to stabilize blood sugar, and help the body become more sensitive to insulin. In fact, one study from Austria showed that a diabetic group who ate sweet potatoes actually had lower blood sugar levels at the end of the study than the control group. This is due partly because of the high fiber content, which slows the absorption of sugar into the body, and probably due to the high amounts of antioxidants, as well.

Antioxidants also help to reduce other chronic diseases including diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. The orange-y color in sweet potatoes means it is especially high in the antioxidant beta-carotene. A good rule of thumb for eating sweet potatoes is to pick the most colorful ones—these have the most antioxidants in them.

Sweet potatoes are also known to boost brain function, improve memory, and prevent oxidative damage in the brain.

Since sweet potatoes have about 400% of the pre-cursor to vitamin A, they are especially good for boosting the immune system, protecting the vision, and helping the skin.

What about yams?

Yams are higher in calories, carbohydrates and fiber and while they contain also contain a good amount of vitamin C, vitamin B6, potassium and manganese but are not as nutrient-dense or full of antioxidants as sweet potatoes are. (Hint—antioxidants have a lot to do with color).

Yams contain more potassium and manganese—both vital minerals that are good for bone and nerve health, heart function and metabolism. Yams do contain some similar nutrients like B vitamins but the health benefits of yams have not been studied near as much as sweet potatoes.

One more thing about yams—a derivative of an ingredient in yams is thought to help women’s hormone levels, especially progesterone. There is some evidence that yam extract may be a helpful remedy for some of the unpleasant symptoms of PMS and menopause.

White potato nutrition

White potatoes do have lots of healthy minerals, fiber and carbohydrates in them, but definitely are not the superstars that sweet potatoes are. White potatoes belong to a totally different plant family, are definitely different looking than either yams or sweet potatoes and have a whole different set of nutrients.

White potatoes contain plenty of vitamin C, folate (a necessary B vitamin), vitamin B6, potassium, manganese, but not the high levels of vitamin A or antioxidants that sweet potatoes have.

Blood sugar and the glycemic index

Sweet potatoes have a medium-to-high GI, around 60, and yams have a lower GI at about 50. White potatoes score the highest at 75.

So, when looking at all three types of potatoes, gram for gram, white potatoes will cause a sharper spike in blood sugar when eaten. So if you are diabetic or trying to keep your blood sugar low, you are better off eating sweet potatoes. Sweet potatoes are also higher in fiber than regular potatoes.

Which is best?

So—the winner of all three types of potatoes in terms of nutrition is sweet potatoes by a slim margin!

However, yams, sweet potatoes and white potatoes can all be healthy additions to the diet, as long as you are not restricting carbs. Preparation is the important factor; French fried ANYTHING is not going to be healthy, so eat baked instead of fried, and add a little dab of grass fed butter on it!

If you are watching your carbs, you are going to want to read this story below about what US heart surgeons are saying about this “health food”.

US Heart Surgeon Says Carbs are NOT the Problem (This “Health Food” is)…

According to this world-renowned Heart Surgeon below, a good portion of your weight gain, brain fog, and digestive issues may stem from a SINGLE vegetable you eat…

Listen, I realize this sounds far-fetched, but the science is groundbreaking. In fact, we now know of at least one so-called “health food” that could be wreaking havoc on your insides (and your results). What’s worse, it’s probably in your kitchen right now!

And today, my trusted colleague, Dr. Steven Gundry, is pulling back the curtain on exactly what it is:

==> This Vegetable Could be the #1 Danger in Your Diet

References
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/sweet-potatoes-vs-yams#section6
https://draxe.com/sweet-potato-nutrition-facts-benefits/

The post Sweet Potatoes vs. Yams vs. White Potatoes appeared first on thenutritionwatchdog.com.

Yes, we’ve all had a love affair with kale, and it’s not over yet! Kale has become so mainstream and widely accepted that a meal or event is just not complete without it!

Kale’s popularity as a superfood has not diminished, so no reason to stop eating it. The popularity of kale has helped bring about some great variations besides the regular ol’ curly leafed kale. My favorite type of kale is dinosaur kale, with its dark green bumpy texture, but there is also a Premier kale with pretty, small flat leaves; Redbor kale, with a beautiful deep purple shade and tightly curled leaves; Siberian kale with large green leaves; Red Russian kale with purple stalks and green delicate lacey leaves, and Kamome red kale that looks a little like red cabbage. All these varieties of kale are full of the same cancer fighting, health promoting compounds. In fact, kale is still the king of superfoods, and one of the most nutrient dense foods you will ever eat!

Loaded with amazing antioxidants including beta carotene, vitamin C, quercetin and kaempferol that have some amazing heart protective, blood pressuring lowering, anti-inflammatory, cancer fighting effects. Kale’s antioxidants even extend to anti-depressant and anxiety-lowering benefits.

Kale also contains bile acid sequestrants, which bind with bile to help remove harmful cholesterol. One study found that drinking kale juice increased HDL cholesterol and lowered LDL cholesterol, lowering heart attack risk in men. Also, steaming the kale will dramatically increase its bile acid binding effect, making it as efficient as some cholesterol drugs—without the unpleasant side effects.

So yeah, although kale has been around awhile, it’s still the superfood it’s always been. Enjoy these tasty kale chips. You can easily munch through a huge pile of them and not feel a twinge of guilt.

The dressing is made up of a delicious blend of lime juice, spices and tahini. Tahini is a delicious nutty tasting butter made of toasted sesame seeds. It has been used for thousands of years in many middle eastern dishes, including hummus and falafels.

Tahini is full of health benefits and is one of those versatile ingredients you should keep on hand for sauces, dressings, and dips. Tahini is a great source of omega 3 fatty acids, which boost brain health, strengthen the immune system, protect against all types of inflammation and reduce the risk of diabetes, heart disease and Alzheimer’s disease.

Tahini also contains plenty of magnesium, phosphorus, copper, iron, selenium and zinc, which boost the immune system and keep bones strong. Tahini’s high fat and protein content also help to keep blood glucose low, making it a great food for fat burning, keto diets, and maintaining low glucose levels.

These kale chips are so delicious, I am going to have to stop writing and go make a batch of these healthy, yummy, crunchy, delectable chips!

Ingredients

• 1 large bunch of any type kale, inner ribs removed
• 2 tablespoons lime or lemon juice
• 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
• 4 tablespoons tahini
• 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast
• 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
• ½ teaspoon salt

Directions

• Preheat the oven to 200 degrees F (or plug in your dehydrator). Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment.
• Wash and thoroughly dry the kale, then remove the leaves from the tough inner stem. Slice or rip into large pieces. Remember- they’ll shrink as they dehydrate so don’t go too small. Place in a large bowl.
• In a small bowl, whisk together the remaining ingredients. Pour over the kale and coat each leaf thoroughly. It’s messy, but the best way to do this is with your hands.
• Spread the chips in a single layer on the baking sheet with parchment paper or in a dehydrator. Kale baked in the oven will take up to an hour (start checking on them after 30 minutes. The dehydrator will take approximately 8 hours.
• Chips are ready when the seasonings are completely dry and the kale is crispy.

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References
https://foodfacts.mercola.com/tahini.html

The post Kale Chips with Tahini Dressing appeared first on thenutritionwatchdog.com.